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Now showing items 1-20 of 114

: Vegetation structure and regeneration status of the moist, evergreen, afromontane Bore Anferara–Wadera forest in southern Ethiopia

Mesfin, Woldearegay; Zerihun, Woldu (https://link.springer.com/, 2019-02-15)

In a survey of the Bore–Anferara–Wadera forest to study the vegetation structure and regeneration status of woody plant species, 112 quadrats were systematically sampled along altitudinal transects to collect vegetation ...
Immunological Treatment Failure Among Adult Patients Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in East Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Getenet, Dessie; Henok, Mulugeta; Fasil, Wagnew; Abriham, Zegeye; Dessalegn, Kiross; Ayenew, Negesse; Yared, Asmare Aynalem; Temsgen, Getaneh; Alison, Ohringer; Sahai , Burrowes (2019-10-30)

Background: Minimizing antiretroviral treatment failure is crucial for improving patient health and for maintaining long-term access to care in low-income settings such as eastern Africa. To develop interventions to ...
Prevalence of Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Its Association with Body Mass Index and Glycated Hemoglobin in Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis

Wondimeneh, Shibabaw Shiferaw; Tadesse, Yirga Akalu; Yared, Asmare Aynalem (2020-01-18)

Background. Mortality and morbidity in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) are attributed to both microvascular and macrovascular complications. However, there is a significant amount of variation in the primary studies ...
Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) – a myriad medicinal plant, secrets behind the innumerable benefits

Paramesh, Hanumanthaiah; Hazaratali, Panari; Abreham, Chebte; Abeba, Haile; Girum, Belachew. (https://revues.imist.ma/index.php/AJMAP/article/view/20401/0, 2020-02)

Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) is an omnipresent, multipurpose plant and regarded as holy plant in Hindu religion finds place in front of every Hindu household. This herb is a member of Lamiaceae family, well known for its spiritual, ...
Bio-mediated synthesis of ZnO nanostructures from Thymus Schimperi leaves extract and its antibacterial and photocatalytic activities

Asratemedhin, B. Habtemariam; Assefu, K. Sibhatu,; Getu, K. Weldegebrieal; Osman, A. Zelekew (https://nanobioletters.com/, 2020-02-02)

In this work, zinc oxide nanostructures were synthesized from thymus schimperi leaves extract and ZnSO4.7H2O precursor, and antibacterial and photocatalytic activities were studied. The as synthesized nanostructures were ...
Level of Knowledge About Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV Option B+ and Associated Factors Among ANC Clients in Kombolcha Town, South Wollo Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia, 2017

Ayele, Mamo Abebe; Mesfin, Wudu Kassaw; Nathan, Estifanos Shewangashaw (HIV/AIDS - Research and Palliative Care, 2020-02-10)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the level of knowledge about prevention of mother-to-child transmission option B+ and associated factors among antenatal care clients in Kombolcha town; 2017. Methods: ...
Prevalence and associated factors of diarrhea among under-five children in Debre Berhan town, Ethiopia 2018: a cross sectional study

Sisay, Shine; Sindew, uhamud M; Solomon, Adanew; Alebachew, Demelash; Makda , Abate (BMC Infectious Disease, 2020-02-24)

Background: Diarrhea is responsible for 525,000 children under-five deaths and 1.7 billion cases globally and is the second leading cause of death among children under-five every year. It is a major public health problem ...
The Role of Medicinal Plants in Traditional Medicine in Adwa District, Tigray, Northern Ethiopia

Temesgen, Assefa; Netsanet, Nigussie; Destaw, Mullualem; Gebiru, Sinshaw; Yeshaneh, Adimasu (https://journalaprj.com/index.php/APRJ/index, 2020-02-24)

In Ethiopia, medicinal plants had been used since ancient time and became an important source of health care. Though majority of the people in the study area depend on ethnomedicine to manage different ailments, the ...
Prevalence of Anemia and Its Associated Factors in Antiretroviral-Treated HIV/AIDS Positive Adults from 2013 to 2018 at Debre Berhan Referral Hospital, Ethiopia

Yared, Asmare Aynalem; Wondimeneh, Shibabaw Shiferaw; Zeleke , Woldiye (Hindawi, 2020, 2020-03-11)

Introduction. Anemia was defined as a hemoglobin level of less than or equal to 13.9 g/dl for male and less than or equal to 12.2 g/dl for female adults. It is one of the most common hematological abnormalities in ...
Determinants of Low Birth Weight Among Newborns Delivered in Public Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Case-Control Study

Getaneh, Baye Mulu; Bereket, Gebremichael; Kalkidan, Wondwossen Desta; Mekonen, Adimasu Kebede; Yared, Asmare Aynalem; Melaku, Bimirew Getahun (open access to scientific and medical research, 2020-03-24)

Background: Birth weight predicts the infant’s future health, growth, and viability. It is a good summary measure of many public health problems that include long-term maternal malnutrition, and poor health care during ...
Preeclampsia management modalities and perinatal death: a retrospective study in Woldia general hospital

Kenean, Getaneh Tlaye; Melese, Linger Endalfer; Mesfin, Wudu Kassaw; Mussie, Mulugeta Gebremedhin; Yared, Asmare Aynalem (BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020-04-09)

Background: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are among the most common causes of perinatal death. The disorders are highly linked to multiple factors that make prediction and prevention challenging. Early diagnosis ...
Climate change impacts on the distribution and phenology of plants: A review

Mesfin, Woldearegay (TROPICAL PLANT RESEARCH The Journal of the Society for Tropical Plant Research, 2020-04-12)

This paper reviews about the impacts of climate change on plant distribution and phenology. The existence of climate change is confirmed by various evidences from different sources that can be used to reconstruct past ...
Prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in Africa: a systematic review and meta analysis

Wondimeneh, Shibabaw Shiferaw; Tadesse, Yirga Akalu; Yeshamble, Work; Yared, Asmare Aynalem (BMC Endocrine Disorders, 2020-04-15)

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global health care problem that can impose a substantial economic burden. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common microvascular complication of DM that increases the ...
Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

LBD Double Burden of Malnutrition Collaborators (Nature Medicine, 2020-04-20)

A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among ...
Diversity, relative abundance, and habitat association of avian species in Tara Gedam Monastery forest and adjacent habitats, Northwestern Ethiopia.

Endihnew, Tessfa; Dessalegn, Ejigu; Gezahegn, Degife; Nega, Tassie. (https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ejst/index, 2020-04-30)

Birds are important bio-indicators and provide various ecosystem services including pollination, dispersal, and pest control. However, they are threatened by habitat loss, fragmentation, and degradation. Study on species ...
Abundance, Diversity, and Distribution of Primates at Welel Mountain, Kellem Wollega Zone, Oromia Region, Ethiopia

Diriba, Fufa; Dereje, Yazezew; Gezahegn, Degefe; Sibhatu, Gebrehiwot (https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/, 2020-05-11)

Primates are the mammals of the order Primate that is characterized by advanced development of binocular vision and enlargement of the cerebral hemispheres. The aim of this study was to investigate the abundance, ...
Unexpected formation of oxygen-free products and nitrous acid from the ozonolysis of the neonicotinoid nitenpyram

Weihong, Wanga,; Michael, J. Ezella; Pascale, S. J. Lakeya; Kifle, Z. Aregahegnb,; Manabu, Shiraiwaa; Barbara, .J Finlayson-Pittsa (https://www.pnas.org/, 2020-05-11)

The neonicotinoid nitenpyram (NPM) is a multifunctional nitroenamine [(R1N)(R2N)C=CHNO2] pesticide. As a nitroalkene, it is structurally similar to other emerging contaminants such as the pharmaceuticals ranitidine and ...
Surgical site infection and its associated factors in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta analysis

Wondimeneh, Shibabaw Shiferaw; Yared, Asmare Aynalem; Tadesse, Yirga Akalu; Pammla, Margaret Petrucka (BMC Surgery, 2020-05-18)

Background: Despite being a preventable complication of surgical procedures, surgical site infections (SSIs) continue to threaten public health with significant impacts on the patients and the health-care human and ...
Food insecurity and its predictors among lactating mothers in North Shoa Zone, Central Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study

Lemma, Getacher; Gudina, Egata; Yared, Asmare Aynalem; Abebaw, Molla; Adane, Tesfaye; Haimanot, Abebe; Wubet, Alebachew Bayih; Samuel , Derbie Habtegiorgis (BMJ Open, 2020-05-18)

Objective To assess the prevalence of food insecurity (FI) and its predictors among lactating mothers in Ataye District, North Shoa Zone, Central Ethiopia. Design A community-based cross-sectional study design was ...
Chromium (III) Oxide Nanostructures Synthesized from Vernonia Amygdalina Leaves Extract

Asratemedhin, Bekele Habtemariam; Ashenafi, K. Kereta (Letters in Applied NanoBioScienceOpen-Access Journal (ISSN: 2284-6808, 2020-05-28)

This contribution reports first time synthesis of Cr2O3 nanostructures from chromium (III) chloride hexahydrate precursor using Vernonia amygdalina leaves extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. Powder X-ray ...

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